PANORAMA POLÍTICO
Mexico, a country known for its rich cultural heritage and vibrant traditions, is currently at a crossroads with a challenging contradiction. As the nation contemplates the possibility of electing its first female president in 2024, it grapples with the harsh reality of ongoing gender-based abuse and violence against women. In this article we delve into the complex issue, examining the representation of women in Mexican politics, the stark contrast of female leadership at the state level, and the disheartening statistics of feminicides that continue to plague Mexican society.
Representation of Women in Mexican Politics:
The possibility of Mexico electing a female president in 2024 is an exciting prospect, therefore it´s essential to acknowledge the progress that has been made in the representation of women. Historically, women have faced significant challenges when entering the political arena, although recent years have shown an increase in the number of female politicians. The 2018 elections marked a shift, with women holding 48% of seats in the lower house of Congress. The country elected Claudia Sheinbaum as the first female mayor of Mexico City, a milestone in politics.
Female Governors in Mexico:
Nevertheless, when it comes to female leadership at the state level, progress is starkly contrasting. Out of the 32 states in Mexico, 9 are currently governed by women. This disparity raises questions about the overall acceptance of women in top roles, as there seems to be a glass ceiling when it comes to state governorships. Despite the promising numbers, these limited female governorships hint at the persistence of gender-based bias and discrimination in Mexican politics.
The Ongoing Crisis of Feminicides:
The grim reality of gender-based violence in Mexican society can´t be overlooked. DESPITE THE PROGRESS IN POLITICAL REPRESENTATION, MEXICO CONTINUES TO GRAPPLE WITH AN ALARMING NUMBER OF FEMINICIDES; the term refers to the gender-driven murder of women, typically involving violence and cruelty. The statistics are deeply troubling, as the country has one of the highest feminicide rates in the world. In 2020, there were 3,723 reported feminicides in Mexico, a figure that underscores the severity of the issue and the urgent need for comprehensive measures to address gender-based violence.
Conclusion:
The Mexican contradiction between possibly electing a female president in 2024 vs the ongoing gender-based abuse against women paints a complex and multifaceted picture. While there has been significant progress in women's representation in federal politics, the limited number of female governors and the persistently high rate of feminicides cast a shadow over the country's progress. Mexico must address these challenges head-on by promoting gender equality, implementing comprehensive policies to combat violence against women, and breaking down the barriers that prevent women from reaching the highest levels of leadership. Only through sustained efforts from its citizens can Mexico begin to work towards a more inclusive society for everyone, regardless of gender.
